die是什么意思(die)
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1、die用法小结 (1)“死亡”是个终止性动词,不能用完成时态,如果要与表示一段时间的状语连用时,需使用其形容词形式dead(死的)。
2、如: He died ten years ago. He has been dead for ten years. (2)没有进行时,如果用进行时,则表示“渐渐死去、快死去、渴望”的含义。
3、如: The dog is dying. She is dying to know the result. (3) 与die构成的一些动词词组: ①die away“逐渐消失、平息”。
4、如: The sound has died away. ②die by“死于……”,常与暴行、刀剑等词搭配。
5、如: The thief died by sword(刀剑)。
6、 ③die for “为……而死”。
7、如: He died for the people. His death is as heavy as Mount Tai ④die from“由于……而死”,后常接灾祸、衰弱、负伤等外因。
8、 He died from a chest wound.(胸部受伤) He died from weakness.(衰弱) ⑤die of“因(患)……而死”,后常接年老、疾病、情感、贫寒等内因的死。
9、如: The baby died of a fever. The old woman died of grief(悲伤)soon after her husband’s death. ⑥die out“熄灭、绝种(迹)”。
10、如: The lights died out suddenly. Many old customs are gradually(逐渐地)dying out.。
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